Scientists have long known that cellular membranes vary in thickness, but measuring those differences inside actual cells has ...

In pursuit of a deeper understanding of cellular life, biologists use patterns in data as a springboard for probing specific elements in complex systems. Delete a gene here; express a protein there; ...

(1) Degradation of mitochondria matrix, inner membrane and intermembrane oxidised or misfolded protein by mitochondrial proteases. (2) Ubiquitinated outer mitochondrial membrane proteins are extracted ...