A parameter is declared within the parentheses of a function's header. These declarations specify the name and, in statically ...

The Ada programming language was born in the mid-1970s, when the US Department of Defense (DoD) and the UK’s Ministry Of Defence sought to replace the hundreds of specialized programming languages ...

Functions are fundamental to code organization; they exist in all higher order programming languages. Generally, functional programming means using functions to the best effect for creating clean and ...

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Software is embedded in every aspect of modern society and has contributed to dramatic improvements in productivity and the development of science and technology. However, creating, debugging, and ...

In this paper we consider a class of parallel machine scheduling problems and their associated set-partitioning formulations. We show that the tightness of the linear programming relaxation of these ...