Machine learning models are increasingly applied across scientific disciplines, yet their effectiveness often hinges on heuristic decisions such as data transformations, training strategies, and model ...

Learn how to implement the Adam optimization algorithm from scratch in Python! This step-by-step guide breaks down the math, ...

Abstract: This study evaluates the performance of the starfish optimization algorithm (SFOA) for parameter identification in Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells (PEMFCs). SFOA, inspired by the ...

Abstract: Currently, Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) technology has been widely applied in various industries. Based on the problem of UAV path planning in complex environments, this paper proposes a ...

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